From what document does Congress derive the authority to determine the Army's size and organization?

From what document does Congress derive the authority to determine the Army's size and organization?

• A. The Constitution
• B. The President
• C. The United Nations
• D. Title 10 USC

Answer: (A)

The authority to determine the Army’s size and organization comes from the Constitution. Specifically, Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to raise and support armies and to provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining the land forces, as well as to make rules for governing them. That constitutional grant is the legal basis for Congress to decide how large the Army should be and how it should be structured. The President is the Commander in Chief, which means he oversees military operations and personnel in day-to-day command, but the decision about size and organization is made through statutes enacted by Congress, consistent with constitutional authority. The United Nations has no role in deriving U.S. Army size or structure. Title 10 of the United States Code is a modern compilation of laws that Congress has passed to implement those constitutional powers; it codifies how the Army is organized and funded, but its authority ultimately rests on the constitutional grant to Congress.

The authority to determine the Army’s size and organization comes from the Constitution. Specifically, Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to raise and support armies and to provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining the land forces, as well as to make rules for governing them. That constitutional grant is the legal basis for Congress to decide how large the Army should be and how it should be structured.

The President is the Commander in Chief, which means he oversees military operations and personnel in day-to-day command, but the decision about size and organization is made through statutes enacted by Congress, consistent with constitutional authority. The United Nations has no role in deriving U.S. Army size or structure. Title 10 of the United States Code is a modern compilation of laws that Congress has passed to implement those constitutional powers; it codifies how the Army is organized and funded, but its authority ultimately rests on the constitutional grant to Congress.